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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jun 2015
    Posts
    4

    substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    Hello,

    I am working on a product that requires a PVC (shore 70) overmold. The product requires a air tight bond between the substrate and the overmold and is subject to small mechanical loads. The product is also exposed to outdoor environment (UV and water). Unfortunately the molds have already been produced and limit my options for adding a interlocking mechanical feature to only a few points but not along the entire interface. I am looking to develop a bond between the substrate and overmold materials. Currently the substrate is POM ... im sure you all know that this will not form a good bond. Does anyone have recommendations for a different substrate material I could use that would produce a good bond with the PVC overmold material.

    Also I would appreciate any recomendations on processing or design to promote good overmold bonding. For example substrate surface texture, cleaning, molding machine settings, etc.

    Any help would be greatly appreciated.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Aug 2011
    Location
    Upstate of South Carolina
    Posts
    701

    Re: substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    PVC and POM are a bomb so time to try another over mold resin; I know mixed in the barrel they are supposed to explode due to synergistic reaction or something to that effect. Look at DuPont's website as they list the only soft resin I know of that can bond to POM. The POM is the issue, you can't hardly glue or stick anything to it.
    Rick.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jun 2015
    Posts
    4

    Re: substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    Thank you, for the response.

    I am aware of POM's very poor adhesion properties. That is why I am looking to change the POM material to something else. I would like to avoid changing the soft PVC ovemold material as it used to form an RF bond in a later process.

    Unfortunately it appears PVC overmolding is not very common and I have been unable to find any substrate material compatibility information. I am looking specifically for a new substrate material to replace the POM.

    I wasn't aware of the violent material incompatibility of POM and PVC in the barrel, I will look into that.

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2011
    Location
    Upstate of South Carolina
    Posts
    701

    Re: substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    Since POM was picked, it's going to be hard to replace it as its near perfect for the applications and environments it ends up in. Maybe a nylon or polyester first resin?
    Rick.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2014
    Posts
    21

    Re: substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    Most problems I have encountered were due to the widely varied temperatures of the two different plastics involved. I overmolded a nylon substrate with Santoprene but had very hard time getting the required adhesion between the two. It was a rotational 2-shot process and by the time the mold rotated and was ready for the overmold, the nylon had cooled too much and the Santoprene would not stick as it needed to. Ended up having to run the Santoprene at a much higher melt temp than normal to get it to work.

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Aug 2014
    Location
    Saint Paul, MN
    Posts
    181

    Re: substrate material for pvc overmold to produce bonding

    The surest way to get good adhesion is to use the same or similar materials. Any chance you could use, say, a hard and a soft grade of Urethane?

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